Press tour on the topic "Systematic reforms implemented in the grain industry".

In our country, the agrarian sector has been radically reformed, its structural structure has been brought up to the level of modern requirements, the grain areas have been expanded, the selection and sowing of grain crops, as well as the cultivation of wheat, its harvesting and quality storage, etc. , the creation of a perfect mechanism for deep processing has paid off.

In a very short period of history, Uzbekistan gained grain independence and turned from an importer of grain and bread products into an exporter.

This year, it is planned to collect 18,250 tons of seed grain on 7,988 hectares of land of 248 farms and other agricultural entities in the region, and 92 farmers were approved during the approval process conducted by the regional and district approval working group. Although 1,978 hectares of farms were deemed unfit due to the high weed and variety mixture, the remaining 6,010 hectares of the territory were inspected by the regional department and district departments of the Inspectorate for timely and quality agrotechnical measures of farms. As a result of regular control over the production of seeds, 18,700 tons of seed grain was accumulated in the region, and 102.5% of the plan was achieved.

During the grain season of 2023 in the Syrdarya region, 2 grain enterprises belonging to the "Ozdonmahsulot" AK system (Khovosdonmahsulot, Aqoltindonmahsulot) and their grain receiving branches have been determined to receive commodity grain grown in the districts, dislocations in order to finish the season continuously and in a short period of time was developed.

A total of 173 thousand 68 tons of commercial grain from the grain harvest of 2023 is set to be received by 2 existing grain enterprises and 5 branches belonging to them in the region, of which 99 thousand

It is planned to accept 318 tons for the fund account and 73 thousand 750 tons for temporary storage.

In the grain receiving season of 2023, 103 thousand 172 tons or 108.4% compared to the plan, and 80 thousand 125 tons for temporary storage or 108.6% compared to the plan were carried out.

In addition, by the regional office of the Inspectorate

In 2023, the preparation of transport tractors, trailers, and sprayers involved in defoliation work for the season of cotton harvesting is under special control.

There are 1,365 tractor-trailers participating in the cotton harvest season, of which 1,280 are in the repair shop, and 1,057 or 77 percent are out of repair.

At the same time, all of the existing 242 sprayers involved in defoliation work have been assembled in repair facilities, and 224

93 percent of them were repaired.

158 of the 160 cotton picking machines participating in the cotton harvesting season were collected, of which 130 were "Keys", 24 were "John Deere" and 4 were "MX-1.8" cotton picking machines. 49 of them are in good condition, the rest of the equipment is being repaired.

Currently, there are 732 livestock farms and agricultural enterprises operating in the region, with 35,100 head of cattle, including 15,000 cows, 41,800 sheep and goats and 2.9000 horses. and camels are being cared for.

37 of these farms have the status of breeding

There are 9,200 head of black and red Holstein, Simmental, Red Desert, Swiss and Bushuyev breeds of cattle.

"Nurli boston fayzi" farm in Gulistan district

It was established in 2015, and in 2019, 66 head of Simmental breed dairy cattle were brought to the farm from Ukraine.

today, the number of breeding cattle in the farm is 140, of which 80 are cows. In the farm, 650 liters of milk are milked from all cows per day and delivered to consumers in Tashkent.

77 hectares of fodder area has been allocated to the farm, alfalfa, corn and repeated crops are planted on these areas, and a solid fodder base for livestock is being created every year.

For the development and all-round support of the breeding subjects from the side of our state, according to the decision, the profit tax, property tax, land tax and the tax rate for the use of water resources will be 50 percent. application is defined.

At the farm "Nurli Boston Faizi" artificial insemination and breeding work has been put in place, and experts in the field have been working. As a result, 100 cows per year

84-86 calves and 2800-3000 kg of milk are being milked.

In particular, recommendations and suggestions for the correct establishment and documentation of breeding and selection work, maintenance of fodder crops and rations during the control measures carried out by the agroinspection staff at the "Nurli Boston Fayzi" farm. is being given, practical assistance is being given in obtaining subsidy funds for the produced products.